It's out! We find that (1) protesters are less likely to mount a major nonviolent uprising against dictatorships with personalized security forces, (2) personalized security forces are more likely to repress realized protest, and (3) shape the prospects for democratization.
It's out! We find that (1) protesters are less likely to mount a major nonviolent uprising against dictatorships with personalized security forces, (2) personalized security forces are more likely to repress realized protest, and (3) shape the prospects for democratization.
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